Mercury pollution in Wuchuan mercury mining area, Guizhou, Southwestern China: The impacts from large scale and artisanal mercury mining | |
Ping Li; Xinbin Feng; Guangle Qiu; Lihai Shang; Shaofeng Wang | |
通讯作者 | Xinbin Feng |
2012 | |
发表期刊 | Environment International |
卷号 | 42期号:SI页码:59-66 |
摘要 | To evaluate the environmental impacts from large scale mercury mining (LSMM) and artisanal mercury mining (AMM), total mercury (THg) and methyl mercury (MeHg) were determined in mine waste, ambient air, stream water and soil samples collected from Wuchuan mercury (Hg) mining area, Guizhou, Southwestern China. Mine wastes from both LSMM and AMM contained high THg concentrations, which are important Hg contamination sources to the local environment. Total gaseous mercury (TGM) concentrations in the ambient air near AMM furnaces were highly elevated, which indicated that AMM retorting is a major source of Hg emission. THg concentrations in the stream water varied from 43 to 2100 ng/L, where the elevated values were mainly found in the vicinity of AMM and mine waste heaps of LSMM. Surface soils were seriously contaminated with Hg, and land using types and organic matter played an important role in accumulation and transportation of Hg in soil. The results indicated heavy Hg contaminations in the study area, which were resulted from both LSMM and AMM. The areas impacted by LSMM were concentrated in the historical mining and smelting facilities, while Hg pollution resulted from AMM can be distributed anywhere in the Hg mining area. |
关键词 | Total Mercury Methyl Mercury Large Scale Mercury Mining Artisanal Mercury Mining Wuchuan Mercury Mining Area |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/352002/4853 |
专题 | 环境地球化学国家重点实验室_环境地球化学国家重点实验室_期刊论文 环境地球化学国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Xinbin Feng |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ping Li,Xinbin Feng,Guangle Qiu,et al. Mercury pollution in Wuchuan mercury mining area, Guizhou, Southwestern China: The impacts from large scale and artisanal mercury mining[J]. Environment International,2012,42(SI):59-66. |
APA | Ping Li,Xinbin Feng,Guangle Qiu,Lihai Shang,&Shaofeng Wang.(2012).Mercury pollution in Wuchuan mercury mining area, Guizhou, Southwestern China: The impacts from large scale and artisanal mercury mining.Environment International,42(SI),59-66. |
MLA | Ping Li,et al."Mercury pollution in Wuchuan mercury mining area, Guizhou, Southwestern China: The impacts from large scale and artisanal mercury mining".Environment International 42.SI(2012):59-66. |
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